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City tax, damage fee, upgrade fee: fake hotel fees explained

Imagine an email the week before your trip: Spanish law requires city tax to be paid online before check-in, pay €28.50 now or be refused at the desk. Or, a few days after you're home, a message about €150 of "damage" to your room, payable by link to avoid legal action.

Fees are where scams hide best, because real hotels do charge extras. This page shows how to tell a real charge from a fake one in three common versions, and what to do if you paid.

A hotel sign on a building on a city street

Why careful people still fall for it

Real fees exist: tourist taxes, resort fees, deposits, damage claims. Because you half-expect them, a fake one doesn't sound absurd. The amounts are kept small or plausible so paying feels easier than arguing.

The tell is always how and where you're asked to pay. Real fees are on your booking or paid at the desk. Fake ones arrive later, by message, with a link and a threat.

Three fake fees, taken apart

"City tax must be paid online before arrival"

  1. City tax is paid at the hotel
  2. Unknown payment website
  3. Threat to refuse you

Tourist taxes are real in many cities, and they're usually paid at the hotel. A threat to refuse you at the desk plus a payment site that isn't the hotel's is the giveaway.

Do this: check your booking: it says whether city tax is included or paid at the property. Pay it there, not by link.

"We found damage after your checkout, pay to avoid legal action"

WhatsApp · Housekeeping - The MeridaleAfter your checkout we found damage to the room.Pay the €150 repair fee via this link to avoid legal action:meridale-claims.com/pay
  1. Claim with no photos or invoice
  2. Legal threat to scare you
  3. Payment link by chat

Real damage claims come from the hotel or booking site with details, photos and a way to respond. "Pay €150 via this link to avoid legal action" skips all of that and leans on fear.

Do this: don't pay. Ask the hotel, through the booking app or its official email, for the claim in writing.

"Your total didn't include a service fee and a staff tip"

SMS · Hotel Lumo BillingYour booking total did not include a $38 service fee and a 12% staff tip.Pay both here before 8 PM:lumo-guest-billing.com
  1. New fees after you booked
  2. Deadline to pay tonight
  3. Billing site isn't your booking app

A fee that appears after you booked, plus a tip, plus a deadline tonight. Fees that apply are shown before you pay; tips are never billed to you by text.

Do this: compare with the total on your booking. If it matches, there's nothing more to pay before arrival.

The fake city tax email with the red flags circled
Pay-before-arrival, a threat at the desk, a lookalike payment site: circled.
The fake damage fee: spot the red flags in seven seconds.

What happens if you go along with it

Say you pay the €28.50 city tax online. At check-in, the desk asks for the tourist tax again, because it was never paid to them. The small amount was the test; if it works, the same card gets bigger charges later.

Fake damage claims work on fear of a dispute. People pay to make it go away, and some then get a second claim for "additional repairs". A real claim never disappears just because you paid a link.

Real message or fake? Side by side

FakeReal
A fee you hear about only after booking, by messageFees listed on the booking page before you pay
"Pay online now or be refused at the desk"Tourist tax or resort fee paid at the property
"Pay to avoid legal action"A written claim with details and a way to respond
A tip or "service fee" billed by textTips are optional and never billed by message
Test yourself. Tell a real fee from a fake one in ten quick messages, or paste the fee request you got.
Take the scam-or-real quizCheck a message you got

If you already clicked or paid

  1. Paid a fee by card: call your card provider and dispute the charge as fraud.
  2. Paid by transfer: call your bank today and ask for a recall.
  3. Got a damage claim: ask the hotel for photos and an itemised bill through the booking platform before anything else.
  4. Report the message to the booking platform and keep a copy for your bank.

Questions people ask

Is the hotel allowed to charge city tax on top of my booking?

Yes, in many cities. Your booking normally says if it's included or paid at the property. You pay it at the hotel, not through a link sent by message.

A booking site added fees at checkout. Is that a scam?

Not necessarily, but you should see every fee before you pay. A fee that shows up later, by text, with a deadline, is the warning sign.

Can a hotel charge me for damage after I leave?

It can make a claim, usually through the booking site with details and evidence. You don't have to pay a link in a threatening message.

Do I have to tip because the message asked?

No. Tips are your choice and handled in person. A text asking you to pay a tip online is not from the hotel.

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